ShmoopTube
Where Monty Python meets your 10th grade teacher.
Search Thousands of Shmoop Videos
Foreign Language Videos 385 videos
ACT Reading: Humanities Passage Drill 1, Problem 1. Which of the following best describes the main purpose of this passage?
ACT Reading: Social Science Passage Drill 1, Problem 1. According to Freud, how were dreams understood in what he refers to as the "prescienti...
ACT Reading Prose Fiction Drill 1, Problem 1. Which of the following best describes the overall purpose of this passage?
SAT Reading 1.1 Sentence Completion 839 Views
Share It!
Description:
SAT Reading Section: Sentence Completion Drill 1, Problem 1
- Foreign Language / Korean Subtitled
- Foreign Language / Chinese Subtitled
- Foreign Language / Arabic Subtitled
- Foreign Language / Spanish Subtitled
- Product Type / SAT Reading
- Literary Texts / Vocabulary
- Literary Vocabulary / Determine meaning of words and phrases: Informational text
- Literary Vocabulary / Determine meaning of words and phrases: Informational Text
- Vocabulary / Determine meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words
- Vocabulary / Determine meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words
- Rhetoric / Analyzing word choice
Transcript
- 00:03
We might just have a problem that you'll understand... <<sing a la Lean on Me>>
- 00:07
Which words could fill in the blanks so that the sentence below makes sense?
- 00:10
Though he was often criticized for being resistant to other points of view, the blank appealed
- 00:15
to the fanatical audience with his blank refusal to compromise his ideals.
- 00:20
And here are the potential answers...
Full Transcript
- 00:28
The sentence tells us that the guy it's talking about is resistant to other points
- 00:32
of view and refuses to compromise his ideals.
- 00:36
All of that is a fancy way of saying that this dude is gung-ho for one thing and one
- 00:40
thing only.
- 00:42
So whatever word fits in the first blank has got to describe this kind of totally obsessive
- 00:46
focused person. Let's start by seeing what words just don't
- 00:50
fit in the first blank at all.
- 00:52
A doesn't work because ingrate means someone who's ungrateful.
- 00:55
D doesn't really work either, because a heretic describes someone whose beliefs go
- 01:00
against the powers that be.
- 01:02
We can't eliminate (B), (C), or (E) yet, because the first words could all fit in the
- 01:06
first blank.
- 01:07
A zealot is a person who's a total fanatic about a religion or a cause.
- 01:11
A crusader can be used to describe someone who's super dedicated to a cause.
- 01:16
And a demagogue is a leader who gains power through appeals to the public's emotions.
- 01:21
All of these could work, so it looks like we'll have to move on to the second blank
- 01:24
and see what it can help us eliminate.
- 01:27
Obscure is used to describe something that's barely known or understood.
- 01:30
It wouldn't make sense to describe someone's refusal to compromise his ideals that way,
- 01:35
so we can get rid of (C).
- 01:37
"Obliterated refusal" doesn't make any sense, either, so we can obliterate E right now.
- 01:44
Alright in fact, we can go ahead and obliterate everything
- 01:46
but choice (B).
- 01:47
"Obdurate" means to be stubborn, and "zealot" means fanatic, so our answer is B.
- 01:52
As in, "Banana Republic?"
Related Videos
How was the Beanie Baby era parallel to the Tulip Bubble? Similar events, only the TulipMania almost bankrupted Holland. Bean Babies only bankrupte...
Contemplating one's life is key to fulfilled happiness. Thoreau's theme revolves around the simple life well lived. He clearly never tried virtual...
Thoreau was all about simplicity; anything that took away from his vision was the enemy. Mechanical aids were one of them. Guess he had to train a...
Thoreau uses "front" to mean "face". He wants to face The Facts of Life without shying away from our natural tendencies, roots, and the simply way...
What does "frittered away" mean in this context? Wasted. Wasted by the way. Thoreau claims we fritter away our lives praying to modern complex dist...