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Underground Railroad 982 Views
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Description:
An Underground Railroad sounds like a great idea. No standing out in the cold. A respite from the rain. A fun little journey toward the center of the Earth. But don't buy your ticket just yet—as it turns out, the Underground Railroad was actually a network of safe houses that helped slaves escape from slave states to free states.
Transcript
- 00:09
Hullo? Is that you, Harriet?
- 00:12
Oh, it’s you.
- 00:14
Sorry… I’ve just been looking for this Harriet person…
- 00:17
It seems there was a slight misunderstanding back at the station.
- 00:20
You see, I’m used to traveling along an entirely different kind of railroad.
Full Transcript
- 00:25
You know – one with sleeping cars, train tracks, and… paying passengers.
- 00:29
Plus, I was told that this thing was “underground,” so I spent the first two hours trying to find
- 00:34
my way through a surprisingly spacious gopher hole…
- 00:37
But I just ran into someone who gave me the low-down.
- 00:40
Apparently, this supposed “railroad” is actually just a system of paths and secret
- 00:45
locations for slaves to make their way to freedom in the North.
- 00:49
No steam whistles, no “choo-choo!” – no nothin’. It’s elaborate, this “railroad.”
- 00:54
We’re talking stops in Mexico, as well as Florida,
- 00:56
where the Spanish have still got their hands on everything.
- 00:59
So… why the confusion?
- 01:01
Who decided to be difficult and start calling this non-railroad… a railroad?
- 01:05
From what I hear, it arose out of a number of railway terms that the slaves were already
- 01:09
using to describe certain aspects of it.
- 01:12
For example, this Harriet Tubman – who reportedly helps escort slaves along the way –
- 01:17
is referred to as a “conductor.”
- 01:19
Some of the safe houses located along the route are known as “stations.”
- 01:23
These are just like real railroad stations, except they don’t smell quite so much like discarded Funyuns.
- 01:30
Slaves also draw some connections to the Bible.
- 01:33
I guess a lot of these slaves must consider Canada “the promised land.”
- 01:36
They must really love hockey.
- 01:39
Anyway, many of them refer to their travels northward as “the Gospel Train.”
- 01:44
Word on the street…
- 01:45
…and when I say street, I mean dusty dirt road…
- 01:48
…is that many slaves are too scared to… “take a ride on the Reading,” as it were.
- 01:52
And understandably so. They know that, if they were to get caught as fugitives, they
- 01:56
would be killed, beaten and/or returned to their former master.
- 02:00
The trains I deal with?
- 02:02
If someone can’t pay their fare, we just toss ‘em off at the next bale of hay.
- 02:07
Not only that, but the “free” slaves helping the slaves out of the south
- 02:10
are really sticking their necks out…
- 02:12
… and you know what those southerners like to do with necks.
- 02:17
Ever since they passed that Fugitive Slave Act back in 1850…
- 02:20
… everyone has been on high alert.
- 02:21
There are legalized raids and mounted pro-slavery men with dogs…
- 02:25
… and these dogs are not just interested in playing fetch. Not with sticks, anyway.
- 02:30
So obviously, I’m in the wrong place.
- 02:35
No “blue line express” is likely to come rolling through these woods any time soon.
- 02:40
If you see Ms. Tubman, let her know I’m lookin’ for her...
- 02:43
I’m hoping she’s as good at tracking down actual railroads
- 02:46
as she is at running the metaphorical ones…
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