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Finance: What are Exempt Securities and Transactions? 2 Views


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What are Exempt Securities and Transactions? Exempt securities aren’t registered with the SEC. Usually this is because they are issued and backed by the government and aren’t believed to carry much risk. Exempt transactions are transactions that occur with these securities.

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Transcript

00:00

Finance a la shmoop what are exempt securities and exempt transactions? well

00:09

the first thing that should strike you is that in both of these cases they are [Man on stage giving a speech]

00:13

no longer emp'd okay crickets eggs empt.. no okay all right we try you know no

00:19

extra charge here we try all right well a security is exempt from regulation if

00:25

it lives outside of or doesn't need to meet the various registration

00:31

requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 right like it's exempt from

00:36

regulation and remember that Act it was built to protect average joe's and

00:42

Josie's from farmland to urban land so that fast-talking city slickers didn't

00:47

get them to invest their hard-earned money in things that had no more value [Average Joe and Josie's money transfers to city slickers]

00:52

than "the blue sky above them" remember that judge said that on

00:56

the blue sky laws yeah it's that act well if you want to raise public money

01:00

from American investors in America well your security is by default not exempt

01:07

from regulation and you have to go through all the dance steps demanded by

01:11

the regulators to raise money here so what kind of security would live outside

01:15

of the 33 act? well something that is insured by the government our government

01:20

if it's insured by a Somalian warlord.com well then that doesn't count it's [Somalian soldiers appears]

01:25

not exempt well the quick list of normally exempt securities here we go

01:29

it's these government or government institutions banks or depository

01:33

institutions insurance companies authorized to do business in the state

01:38

railroads and public utility securities options or warrant and there for big

01:43

boys and girls only employee benefit plans equipment trust certificates and

01:48

nonprofit corporations like intentionally nonprofit ones not like

01:52

just bad companies who never make a real profit all right well the idea here

01:56

generally is that these securities are less of a risk for investors so the SEC

02:01

doesn't really have to get involved you can just invest in them and

02:05

you know things normally are boringly just fine all right well the same vibe [Man discussing securities]

02:09

applies to exempt transactions an exempt transaction is one that doesn't

02:14

have to meet all the registration requirements of the Uniform Securities

02:17

Act or the SEC and the idea here is that every transaction creates a whole lot of

02:23

paperwork and there are just some cases where all the hassle isn't needed as [Paper work stacks up on man's desk]

02:27

long as you're trading small amounts of stocks or doing small investments in

02:31

known entities that are generally considered legal well then your

02:35

transaction is considered exempt and then there's a whole lot less paperwork [Paperwork disappears and man jumps up]

02:39

which is a good thing and yeah that's worth celebrating

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