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Literature Videos 289 videos

Utopias Becoming Dystopias
29768 Views

This video defines utopias and dystopias, and investigates how a utopia might become a dystopia. Can a seemingly perfect world actually be a dystop...

Shakespeare on Love
17379 Views

We may all be fools when it comes to love, but thankfully none of us will accidentally switch places with our twin brother and fall in love with ou...

1984
135158 Views

Well, if this book doesn't make you want to tape over your laptop camera, we don't know what will.

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To Kill a Mockingbird: An Accidental Racist 116959 Views


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Description:

"Accidental racist?" Yup. Like the song. We're talking about the"oh, I didn't even know I thought that way" type of accident, not the "I totally didn't know that was your last Reese's cup" type of accident.

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:00

To Kill a Mockingbird, a la Shmoop. There have been many people throughout our

00:09

history who have helped to stem the tide of racism.

00:12

Abraham Lincoln…

00:14

Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr…

00:18

Tyler Perry.

00:19

All right, maybe just the first two. Another torch-bearer leading the fight to

00:24

free ourselves from the bonds of bigotry was Harper Lee.

00:28

Her book To Kill a Mockingbird met the sensitive issue head on…

00:32

…and attempted to challenge reader’s notions of right and wrong.

00:36

Surely such a book could never be accused of racism itself… could it?

00:41

Although no one has accused Lee of being intentionally racist…

00:44

…some claim that a bit of racism… snuck in.

00:46

There are numerous passages throughout the book in which her characters insinuate that

00:51

black people need to be saved by white people…

00:54

…and not just by the ones wearing capes and spandex leggings.

00:58

Okay, so they’re not Lee’s words, they’re the words of her characters, but still…

01:03

…does that get her off the hook? Many of the black characters in Mockingbird

01:08

are… simple.

01:09

They think on a simple level, they express themselves simply…

01:12

…in other words, very rarely will you catch any of them discussing quantum field theory

01:17

or quoting Baudelaire. <<bow-duh-lair>> Yeah, Lee is trying to paint a realistic portrait…

01:27

…but aren’t her representations of blacks as complete simpletons… insulting?

01:31

On the other hand, they aren’t entirely one-dimensional.

01:35

Characters like Calpurnia are complex…

01:37

…even if she speaks simply, there’s a lot going on beneath the surface.

01:42

Maybe Lee is just working within the framework of her historical time…

01:46

…and it would be impossible to accurately depict true-to-life individuals without offending

01:50

someone. It’s clear that Lee was actively trying

01:55

to be anti-racist…

01:56

…but could she have tried harder…

01:58

…by condemning her racist characters more whole-heartedly?

02:01

In other words… could her arguably racist portrayal of blacks have been forgiven…

02:06

…if those characters in the book who were prejudiced against them…

02:10

…got more of a bad rap? What’s your call?

02:13

Is Lee suppressing some hidden racism?

02:16

Or is the very idea… laughable? Shmoop amongst yourselves.

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