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Remainders 377 Views
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Description:
Leftovers are good. Remainders are not.
Transcript
- 00:00
Remainders, a la Shmoop. Paul Deen, Paula's little brother...
- 00:11
...is trying to follow in big sis' footsteps. However, every time he tries baking chocolate
- 00:18
tortes for his dinner guests... ...he ends up with left over dessert after
- 00:22
divvying the rest out evenly. He made the same number of tortes for each
- 00:27
of his first three dinner parties... ...and they were eaten by 4, 6 and 8 people
Full Transcript
- 00:32
respectively. Each time, exactly 2 tortes went uneaten.
- 00:37
Which of the following expressions gives us a number that is evenly divisible by 4, 6
- 00:41
and 8? Here are the choices:
- 00:48
To Paul's abject horror, Paula steps in to save the day.
- 00:52
His sister got all the math smarts in the family, too. Don't you just hate that?
- 01:00
Paula starts by finding the least common multiple of 4, 6 and 8... which is 24.
- 01:12
Then she adds the remainder of 2 to get an x value of 26.
- 01:17
Next, she plugs her x value into each of the expressions until she finds another common
- 01:21
multiple of 4, 6 and 8.
- 01:25
"A" doesn't work because 34 isn't divisible by any of our three numbers
- 01:32
"B" -- Same story... 38 isn't divisible by any of the three.
- 01:44
"C" doesn't fit the bill either...42's only factor here is 6...
- 01:55
"D"...Nope - 46 hasn't a single factor either... Answer "E," however, works just perfectly.
- 02:16
26 plus 22 equals 48... ...and 48 is definitely a common multiple
- 02:21
of 4, 6 and 8. The Deen family is all about going "big"...
- 02:31
...so Paul decides to bake 48 tortes for his next dinner party.
- 02:36
That amount will be perfect for 4, 6 or 8 people...
- 02:39
...or if Paula opts to gorge herself on them all alone.
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