ShmoopTube

Where Monty Python meets your 10th grade teacher.

Search Thousands of Shmoop Videos


Forex Videos 93 videos

Finance: What is a strong dollar?
3 Views

A strong dollar is one that has earned trust on an international scale. It reflects a reliable currency...at least, more reliable than that of othe...

Finance: Are monopolies evil? Should they be regulated? Should they be illegal?
28 Views

Are monopolies evil? Should they be regulated? Should they be illegal? Monopolies in and of themselves, are neither good nor evil. How they conduct...

Finance: What is a Yankee Bond?
36 Views

What's a yankee bond, and does it stick a feather in its cap and call it macaroni?

See All

Finance: What is Sarbanes Oxley? 1 Views


Share It!


Description:

What is Sarbanes Oxley? Sarbanes-Oxley was legislation passed by Congress in 2002 as a reaction to the “cooked books” of Enron, WorldCom and Tyco. It mandated additional accounting compliance, rules for financial recordkeeping, executive liability and stiffer penalties for fraud. It also added a significant burden of overhead costs for public companies, which led to increased business for the AIM in UK and for the Toronto Exchange.

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:00

Finance Allah Shmoop What is Sarbanes Oxley socks Well It

00:09

was a moment in time when it seemed that nearly

00:12

every major company was riddled with lies Deceit and chicken

00:16

hree fake accounting off balance sheet tricks outright fraud There

00:21

was WorldCom and in Iran and Cendant and Lucy's psychiatry

00:26

stand All right In two thousand two It was as

00:28

if every morning greeted Wall Street Journal readers with a

00:31

new onslaught of how America was really a corrupt angry

00:34

tricky Dicky society of financial bed Weathers And in fact

00:38

it turns out well yes there were a few really

00:41

bad weather's but his things usually do overtime Karma spoken

00:44

The bad actors were jailed and found and stamped out

00:47

like mice who accidentally wandered into an elephant sanctuary happens

00:52

And in the ashes of all of those bad land

00:54

discoveries came a new set of laws revolving around how

00:56

proper accounting in disclosure should work And the leader of

00:59

that pack was socks or Sarbanes Oxley The act which

01:03

stipulated ah whole raft of procedures that companies had to

01:06

follow in filing public accounting documents The lion share of

01:09

those docks comprise the ten K annual and the ten

01:12

Q Quarterly's which went from being a twenty pages long

01:15

to something like sixty seventy eighty pages It was the

01:18

greatest boon for CPS everywhere as the need for re

01:22

ALOF deters nearly doubled overnight tons of little things had

01:25

to be checked confirmed and turn your head and cough

01:28

by outside parties The CEO's trip to Hawaii was that

01:32

really unnecessary business trip Did he really need to take

01:35

his mistress with him to take dictation The four hundred

01:40

dollars for surfing lessons A business expense Really Well if

01:43

he was the CEO of Oakley sunglasses and maybe you

01:46

could make that argument But his head of a sea

01:48

Delko sellers of windshield wipers and not so much in

01:52

fact socks found enormous volumes of little fraud rampant across

01:56

many many filings and in amazingly short periods of time

02:00

was really just a few years Most of those smaller

02:03

fraudulent corporate leakages were cleaned up with haste and to

02:07

the bane of ambulance chasing lawyers who were used to

02:09

getting rich off of suing companies for fraud Well the

02:12

downside of socks was that it was blanket form meaning

02:15

that it treated General Electric the same way it treated

02:19

etc Tiny company's doing only a fifty million dollars in

02:22

revenue We're required to make the same detailed filings as

02:26

behemoth company's Doing desa billions in revenue is that behemoth

02:29

could advertise that fifty million dollars in audit expense across

02:33

an enormous base The tiny companies could not sew socks

02:36

Compliance costs became a meaningful expense too Small companies that

02:40

had precious few resource is to apply to growth so

02:44

subsequent to Sarbanes Actually a number of amendments were made

02:46

that allowed for small companies to quote file light Basically

02:50

the level of detail required in cross checking was minimized

02:53

and a kind of tiered structure began to be applied

02:56

to companies of different scale and scope Such that the

02:59

increased government scrutiny on accounting practices and the legalities of

03:03

transactions was not in fact heavy friction to the normal

03:06

highly competitive business practices living out there on the horizon

03:10

So Sarbanes Oxley exist today in all its living glory

03:13

producing second and third homes for partners in large aqui

03:16

accounting firms everywhere giving them plenty of spaces Teo you

03:20

know wet the bed

Related Videos

Finance: How Are Risks and Rewards Related?
589 Views

How are risk and reward related? Take more risk, expect more reward. A lottery ticket might be worth a billion dollars, but if the odds are one in...

Finance: How Do Credit Card Companies Work?
116 Views

How do credit card companies work? Credit card companies are, in a way, lenders. They give consumers a rectangular piece of plastic that allows the...

Finance: How Do Some Accountants "Cook the Books"?
103 Views

How do some accountants “cook the books”? Cooking the books refers to accountants making company’s financials look much better than they are....

Finance: How Do You Become Incorporated?
48 Views

How do you become incorporated? Go to Legal Zoom. Pay $150, file with the state of Delaware or whoever each year. Pay another $150. Most file as LL...

Finance: How Do You Get Your Startup Funded?
96 Views

How do you get a startup funded? Depends if we're talking about a tech startup, or a non-tech startup. If you've got a promising, budding tech comp...