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Mathematical Reasoning Videos 33 videos

CAHSEE Math 1.2 Mathematical Reasoning
185 Views

CAHSEE Math Mathematical Reasoning: Drill Set 1, Problem 2. Which of the following should be the most appropriate first step in solving the equation?

CAHSEE Math 1.3 Mathematical Reasoning
183 Views

CAHSEE Math Mathematical Reasoning: Drill 1 Problem 3. Which of the following is the correct order of steps?

CAHSEE Math 2.3 Mathematical Reasoning
181 Views

CAHSEE Math: Mathematical Reasoning Drill 2, Problem 3. Where else on the number line can X be located and still satisfy the above condition?

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CAHSEE Math 4.4 Mathematical Reasoning 208 Views


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Description:

Mathematical Reasoning Drill 4 Problem 4. How many students were either not there to vote, or did not show a preference?

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:03

Here’s a shmoopy question for you…

00:06

The teacher of a math class with 50 students

00:08

allowed the students to decide, by majority vote, what day to hold the final exam.

00:13

Although, with 50 rowdy students, “allowed” may not be the right word.

00:17

“Coerced” might be closer. The results are given in the following graph. 

00:21

How many students were either not there to vote, or did not show a preference?

00:26

And here are the potential answers…

00:32

Let’s figure out what we know.

00:33

There were 50 students total who were asked the question,

00:37

and everyone who responded is shown on the graph.

00:39

So if we figure out how many students are accounted for by the graph…

00:43

…we can subtract that number from fifty to find the number of students who didn’t vote.

00:48

Let’s start by figuring out the scale on the graph.

00:50

Every two lines we see a number that goes up by four.

00:54

Since the unmarked lines split the marked lines in half, we can cut four in half to

00:58

figure out that each horizontal line represents an increase of two.

01:02

So, Monday, for instance, had 14 votes. But Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday have bars

01:08

that end between lines… Actually, this isn’t too bad.

01:11

Since each line represents an increase of two,

01:14

a bar that ends between lines just counts as the midpoint of the two.

01:19

Since Tuesday’s bar ends between 2 and 4, it has three votes.

01:22

Similarly, Wednesday has five votes, and Thursday has 9.

01:26

Friday has 16 votes.

01:30

We can add these votes up to get the total number of votes casted.

01:33

14 plus 3 plus 5 plus 9 plus 16 equals 47 votes in total.

01:39

We can subtract that from 50 to get 3, which is the number of people who didn’t

01:44

vote for a specific day.

01:45

The answer is (D).

01:46

As in, “Detention.”

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