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AP U.S. History 2.1 Period 9: 1980-Present. American farmers opposed to free trade agreements such as NAFTA would most likely agree with the b...
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AP U.S. History 2.1 Period 9: 1980-Present 199 Views
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AP U.S. History 2.1 Period 9: 1980-Present. American farmers opposed to free trade agreements such as NAFTA would most likely agree with the beliefs of which of the following groups?
Transcript
- 00:00
[ musical flourish ]
- 00:04
And here's your Shmoop du jour, brought to you by a fair wage.
- 00:08
That's the salary workers earn at a carnival.
- 00:10
No? Fair? All right.
- 00:12
Check out the excerpt.
Full Transcript
- 00:13
[ mumbles ]
- 00:17
American farmers opposed to free trade agreements
- 00:20
such as NAFTA would most likely agree with the beliefs of which of the following groups?
- 00:25
And here are your potential answers. [ dog barks ]
- 00:27
All right. [ mumbles ]
- 00:30
[ mumbling continues ] All right.
- 00:33
Well, what do we know about NAFTA?
- 00:34
The excerpt shows that the North American Free Trade Act
- 00:37
led to increased trade among member nations and
- 00:41
higher business investment in the United States.
- 00:44
Sounds like good business...
- 00:45
for people who are in business.
- 00:47
So let's see which answer describes a group who,
- 00:50
like American farmers, weren't particularly interested in
- 00:52
buying what NAFTA was selling.
- 00:55
Would American farmers opposed to free trade agreements like NAFTA
- 00:58
have aligned with B - merchants in colonial New England?
- 01:02
Hmm. Well, merchants in colonial New England depended on international commerce
- 01:06
and foreign markets for their livelihood.
- 01:09
For that matter, so did industrialists in the 1920s.
- 01:12
So that takes out B and C.
- 01:14
Would American farmers opposed to free trade agreements have sided with D -
- 01:18
plantation owners in the 1850s?
- 01:21
Well, actually, American farmers opposed to free trade worried
- 01:24
that farmers in other countries could produce the same products
- 01:27
at much lower costs.
- 01:30
In the 1850s, the plantation owners
- 01:32
were those farmers in other countries
- 01:34
since their cost of labor was, well, nothing.
- 01:38
So it isn't D, either.
- 01:39
Which means that American farmers opposed to free trade agreements
- 01:42
would have most gelled with A - the Populist Party of the 1890s.
- 01:46
That's right. The Populist Party was all about representing
- 01:49
farmers and their interests,
- 01:51
fighting against corporate interests and policies that would benefit the elite.
- 01:56
So the correct answer is A.
- 01:57
American farmers worried that without tariffs or subsidies,
- 02:00
they'd be priced out of the global market.
- 02:03
No wonder they were feeling so croppy.
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