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AP U.S. History Exam 1.5 167 Views


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Description:

AP U.S. History Exam 1.5. What might have replaced tobacco had the excerpt been written by the governor of a middle colony?

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:00

[ musical flourish ]

00:02

And here's your Shmoop du jour, brought to you by middle colonies,

00:05

the ones who always feel left out and neglected.

00:08

All right, first up, the excerpt.

00:10

[ mumbles ]

00:14

[ mumbling continues ]

00:20

All right, and now the question:

00:21

What might have replaced tobacco had the excerpt

00:24

been written by the governor of a middle colony?

00:27

And here are your potential answers.

00:29

[ mumbles ] All right.

00:33

Well, let's take a look at a map of the 13 colonies. Right here.

00:36

Well, you've got your southern colonies here,

00:39

your middle colonies here...

00:41

and your New England colonies here.

00:44

And we need to figure out which answer was all the rage

00:47

in New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware.

00:49

If the governor of a middle colony wrote this excerpt,

00:52

would tobacco have been replaced by A -

00:56

manufacturing and overseas trade?

00:59

Hmm? Well, actually, the English colonies were mostly

01:02

supplying raw materials at this time,

01:04

and most of the overseas trade went through New England,

01:07

which was the center of ship building and commercial fishing.

01:10

So that sinks A and C.

01:12

Could the middle colonies have been focused on D -

01:15

hunting, trapping, and fur trading?

01:18

Well, while the English were busy adapting to their new homeland,

01:21

the French colonists were busy trapping and trading fur.

01:24

So that's au revoir to D, as well.

01:27

See ya.

01:28

Which means that tobacco would have been replaced in the middle colonies by B -

01:32

cereal crops such as wheat and grain.

01:36

It wasn't easy to grow tobacco in every corner of

01:38

the Eastern seaboard, and those middle colonies,

01:41

well, they were best suited for crops like wheat and grain.

01:43

So B is the right answer.

01:45

Eventually, the United States expanded westward and settlers

01:48

planted wheat and grain all across the Midwest,

01:50

loosening the bread belt, so to speak,

01:52

for those middle colonies.

01:54

Yeah. Step up, boys.

01:56

[ rim shot ]

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