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AP U.S. Government: Public Policy Drill 2, Problem 1. According to supply-side economics...what?
Transcript
- 00:00
Thank you Wait And here's your shmoop douceur brought to
- 00:05
you by government stimulus a poke in the side for
- 00:08
lawmakers asleep on the job Wake up dude Come on
- 00:12
according to supply side economics what and hear the potential
- 00:17
answers wait so quick e con recap in the marketplace
Full Transcript
- 00:27
we often talk about the demand for goods and the
- 00:29
supply of goods That's all you're ever gonna remember from
- 00:32
your high school of course in terms of demand well
- 00:36
we have want here or demands to buy things like
- 00:39
let's say pizza if all of a sudden there's a
- 00:42
crazy new diet fad claiming that pizza is the miracle
- 00:45
health food we'll demand for pizza would go up if
- 00:49
there's a report claiming pizza was the number one cause
- 00:51
of food related deaths while demand would probably go down
- 00:55
then we've got restaurants and food companies who then supply
- 00:58
those pizzas to us If cheese suddenly became way cheaper
- 01:02
production costs would go down and the supply would likely
- 01:06
increase if government decided to increase taxes on pizza manufacturers
- 01:11
well they'd have less money to spend on producing the
- 01:14
pizzas though the supply would decrease the same idea could
- 01:17
be applied to the political economy governments can either try
- 01:20
to help the economy by increasing demand or they can
- 01:23
try to improve things by increasing supply That last one
- 01:28
is what we mean when we say supply side economics
- 01:31
thinking according to supply side economics should a supply never
- 01:36
exceed demand Well actually supply side economics is all about
- 01:40
getting businesses toe produced maur If supply were to increase
- 01:44
and demand stayed the same we'd simply see an increase
- 01:47
in quantity and a decrease in price That's what supply
- 01:51
side economists are going for a new supply side economists
- 01:55
think be government stimulus efforts should aim it increasing consumption
- 01:59
in order to soak up excess supply Well remember how
- 02:02
we said that governments could help the economy by increasing
- 02:05
demand Well that's what government stimulus efforts are designed to
- 02:08
dio by increasing government spending lawmakers put more cash money
- 02:12
in the pockets of consumers which can increase demand in
- 02:15
the market place they'll be isn't really supplying us with
- 02:18
the right stuff would supply side economists argue that dee
- 02:21
the government should not intervene in the economy Well those
- 02:25
supply side economist tend to fall on the conservative side
- 02:28
of the political spectrum they aren't arguing for a complete
- 02:31
ban on government intervention It's more about using a different
- 02:34
set of tools What about e that suppliers of natural
- 02:38
resource is should increase their conservation efforts What on earth
- 02:42
are they talking about here it's the economy not environmental
- 02:45
law which means that supply side economists believe see government
- 02:49
stimulus should aim it expanding production by reducing taxes on
- 02:54
businesses Plaza supply side is really just a fancy name
- 02:59
for low tax economics The idea is that reducing taxes
- 03:03
especially on businesses and the wealthy would incentivize investment in
- 03:08
production which would boost supply in the marketplace So c
- 03:12
is the right answer though There's A lot of disagreement
- 03:14
in washington over whether or not supply side economics actually
- 03:18
produces its intended effect It's pretty easy to graph the
- 03:21
connection between tax policy discussions and overall sleeping Uh yeah
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