ShmoopTube

Where Monty Python meets your 10th grade teacher.

Search Thousands of Shmoop Videos

ACT Math 4.1 Trigonometry 228 Views


Share It!


Description:

ACT Math: Trigonometry Drill 4, Problem 1. Simplify the expression.

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:02

For a good time, solve this shmoopy question.

00:05

Simplify. sin4⍺ - cos4⍺ << sine to the fourth alpha minus cosine to the fourth alpha>>

00:10

And here are our answer choices...

00:16

Okay, the trick lies in recognizing the fact that 2 squared equals 4.

00:22

It means we can express sine to the fourth alpha minus cosine to

00:26

the fourth alpha as sine squared alpha squared

00:29

minus cosine squared alpha squared... because they're the same thing.

00:33

Now we need to call on our good friend - the

00:35

difference of two squares formula: x squared minus y squared equals x minus y times x plus y.

00:43

If we pretend that sin squared alpha is x

00:45

and cos squared alpha is y, we can simplify it to:

00:49

sin squared alpha minus cosine squared alpha times sin squared alpha PLUS cosine squared

00:55

alpha. We also know that (sin2⍺

00:59

+ cos2⍺) = 1 from the fundamental trig identities.

01:03

Now all we're left with is (sin2⍺ -- cos2⍺)...

01:07

...which happens to be answer D.

Related Videos

Inequalities in Number Lines
3230 Views

ACT Math: Coordinate Geometry Drill 1, Problem 1. Which inequality is expressed by the number line?

ACT Math 3.1 Intermediate Algebra
1955 Views

ACT Math: Intermediate Algebra: Drill 3, Problem 1. Find the fifth number in the series.

ACT Math 3.1 Plane Geometry
2559 Views

ACT Math: Plane Geometry Drill 3, Problem 1. What is the area of the trapezoid shape in the video?

Surface Area of Cylinders
14741 Views

Haven't you always wondered how much cardboard it takes to encase a trunk warmer for your pet elephant?

Perimeter of Irregular Shapes
4864 Views

Want to figure out the area and perimeter of irregular shapes? Break them down into regular shapes. For example, a flower can be broken down into s...