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Colons, Hyphens, and Apostrophes Videos 9 videos

ACT English 3.1 Punctuation
1066 Views

ACT English: Punctuation Drill 3, Problem 1. How should this sentence be changed so that it is grammatically correct?

ACT English 3.2 Punctuation
973 Views

ACT English: Punctuation Drill 3, Problem 2. How should we properly hyphenate the words in this sentence?

ACT English 3.3 Punctuation
679 Views

ACT English Punctuation Drill 3, Problem 3. Where should we place the apostrophe to properly indicate possession?

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Which Choice Properly Indicates Possession? 366 Views


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ACT English: Punctuation Drill 3, Problem 5. Which choice properly indicates possession?

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:03

Here's your shmoop du jour, brought to you by Bus Seats.

00:06

There's no need for seat belts, because in an accident, a bus always wins.

00:11

How would you change the following sentence so that it is grammatically correct?

00:14

The bus' seats were so old that they were almost fossilized.

00:19

And here are your potential answers...

00:26

Alright, well... we're either dealing with some serious hyperbole here,

00:29

or we have a hundred-thousand-year-old bus on our hands.

00:32

How should bus be written?

00:34

That's a job for the apostrophe -- it expresses possession.

00:38

Wondering when to use it?

00:40

For most purposes, the two major ways we use apostrophes are to express possession

00:45

and to form a contraction. I am turns to I'm...

00:49

We are turns to we're...

00:52

Yeah...you get the idea.

00:54

Possession is shown by putting an apostrophe-S after the noun that is doing the possessing.

00:59

Say a cheap leprechaun has a pot of pyrite.

01:02

To express this, all you need to say is theleprechaun's pyrite.

01:06

What if it's a family of leprechauns?

01:09

Then it's multiple leprechauns' pyrite; you say it the same way, but when you write it,

01:14

you put the apostrophe after the S.

01:16

Because this problem is talking about possession -- the seats belong to the bus --

01:19

you need an apostrophe for sure.

01:21

So B and C get thrown out right away

01:23

We can also throw away A, because the bus isn't plural,

01:26

so the apostrophe S won't go after the S.

01:29

We're left with D -- which is the correct answer.

01:31

Bus seats. How germs get to school.

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ACT English: Punctuation Drill 3, Problem 4. Which choice best formats this list of items?