Thermodynamics Quiz True or False

1. The Carnot Cycle consists of ______________. -> Step 1: isobaric expansion, Step 2: adiabatic expansion, Step 3: isothermal compression, Step 4: adiabatic compression
2. There is no change in the internal energy of a system during ______________. -> an isothermal expansion
3. The highest efficiency at which a heat engine can operate is ______________. -> the Carnot efficiency
4. In a cyclic, thermal process where the volume and pressure of the system return to their original values, ______________. -> there is no change in internal energy
5. In which of these processes is no work done? -> An isovolumetric process
6. The first law of thermodynamics states that ______________. -> the entropy of the universe always increases
7. The Carnot efficiency of a heat engine depends on ______________. -> the temperature of the hot and the cold reservoirs only
8. How much work is done during the isobaric expansion of an ideal gas, if the volume is increased from 2 × 10-3 m3 to 15 × 10-3 m3 at a pressure of 1.3 × 105 Pa? -> 1690 J
9. Carnot's principle states that ______________. -> the most efficient engine is one that is reversible
10. Two thermodynamic cycles start and end at the same pressure and volume. What can we say about these processes? -> The change in internal energy and the work done during both processes is the same.

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