We have changed our privacy policy. In addition, we use cookies on our website for various purposes. By continuing on our website, you consent to our use of cookies. You can learn about our practices by reading our privacy policy.

The Return of Sherlock Holmes Allusions & Cultural References

When authors refer to other great works, people, and events, it’s usually not accidental. Put on your super-sleuth hat and figure out why.

Literary and Philosophical References

  • Mr. Pickwick from Charles Dickens's The Pickwick Papers (Milverton.1.16)
  • Athena (Milverton.1.88)
  • Nihilists (Six Napoleons.81, 10.161)
  • Anarchists (Six Napoleons.81)
  • Sleepy Hollow (Three-Quarter.164)
  • vox populi, vox Dei (Abbey Grange.175)

Historical References

  • The Jubilee (Dancing Men.28)
  • Saxon invaders (Black Peter.2.1)
  • Napoleonic Wars (throughout story 8)
  • The Italian Mafia (Six Napoleons.104)
  • The Borgias (Six Napoleons.142)
  • The Crimean War (Pince-Nez.21)
  • Pompey (Three-Quarter.66-83)
  • Waterloo (Abbey Grange.95)
  • Marengo (Abbey Grange.95)
  • Suez Canal (Abbey Grange.115)
  • Rock of Gibraltar (Abbey Grange.115)

Pop Culture References