We have changed our privacy policy. In addition, we use cookies on our website for various purposes. By continuing on our website, you consent to our use of cookies. You can learn about our practices by reading our privacy policy.

High School: Functions

High School: Functions

Building Functions F-BF.4a

a. Solve an equation of the form f(x) = c for a simple function f that has an inverse and write an expression for the inverse. For example, f(x) = 2x3 or f(x) = (x + 1)(x – 1) for x ≠ 1.

Students should know how to find the inverse function of f(x), written f-1(x). We could just write them backwards (you know, like how supercalifragilisticexpialidocious makes dociousaliexpilisticfragicalirepus), but that would be going a bit too far, don't you think?

If f(x) = y is a function, the inverse function can be found by switching the place of x and y (f(y) = x), and then solving for y so that f-1(x) = y. For instance, if the function f(x) is y = 2x3, then the inverse function f-1(x) consists of switching the places of x and y (x = 2y3) and then solving for y.

So if we have function f(x) = 2x3, then its inverse function is:

For functions like , we can't have x = 1 because the denominator cannot equal zero. If we take that precaution, we can solve it for the inverse.

Of course, that means x ≠ 1 for f-1(x) also. Yes, it's possible for functions to be their own inverses. As long as students can find the inverse of a function given its expression, they're on the right track.

Aligned Resources

    More standards from High School: Functions - Building Functions