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U.S. History 1877-Present 3: Native Americans in the Gilded Age 9665 Views


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Description:

Today we'll learn about plans to assimilate the American Indian population after reconstruction. If you've ever seen Star Trek , you'll know that forced assimilation is a big no no...whether you're stripping someones culture away, or turning them into a creepy cyborg automaton. 

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:04

Seems like we pretty much got the Gilded Age figured out at this

00:07

point right top hat millionaires corruption scandal more top hats but

00:12

being about a boon Gilded Age in a nutshell I'm sorry to burst your bubble [Gilded Age checklist appears]

00:16

there SH bumpers but there was more going on after reconstruction than just

00:19

the invention of the champagne fountain sure everybody in the Gilded Age was [A champagne fountain appears]

00:23

looking for a little slice of opportunity but not all the new

00:27

opportunities found in northeastern factories were fed by the last the West

00:31

trouble was that Western land territory and Natural Resources actually belonged [River and Private Property sign appears]

00:36

to other people and they weren't too pleased about being asked of course to

00:42

hand it all over and clear out if we're talking about the American Indians well

00:47

US policy toward the natives had always been awful even back in the colonial

00:51

days the bad news is that while the US had always treated American Indians like

00:55

pests to be eliminated it all got a lot worse during the gilded ages period of

01:01

rapid westward expansion well during the Gilded Age US policy toward natives [Man capturing woman]

01:06

turns downright schizophrenic lots of different factions had lots of different

01:10

ideas and they didn't mind arguing about them some groups argued for policies

01:15

that were supposedly humanitarian for these people the humane way to deal with

01:19

the tribes was to assimilate them into white culture these groups went by the

01:24

slogan kill the Indian and save the man we didn't make this up these groups [Group of indian people and Richard Pratt appears]

01:30

wanted an extreme makeover of the worst possible time they didn't really care

01:35

about the fact that completely erasing somebody's culture is a lot like killing

01:39

the person that they are just imagine if aliens just over the country and told us [Alien spacecraft flys towards Earth]

01:43

we could keep living here as long as we acted like them [Alien pointing gun at people]

01:49

of course while the assimilation strategy was culturally insensitive at

01:53

best there were significantly worse strategies out there like oh say they

01:59

kill them all strategy while the US Army had plenty of American Indian massacres

02:03

on their hand some white volunteer groups even took it upon themselves the

02:07

massacre native children inspired by the charming phrase nits become life uncle [Native child and gun points towards her]

02:16

thinking the Pineda's didn't fight back there were plenty of Indian Wars

02:19

rebellion and minor skirmishes but in the end well they just couldn't stand

02:24

out to the superior technology and power and resources of the u.s. machines like

02:30

bows and arrows don't do much against bullets so American Indians attempted [Rifle fires at bow and arrow]

02:37

violent resistance basically totally failed well except for the Battle of

02:41

Little Bighorn in which General Custer and most of his men were annihilated by

02:45

the Lakota Cheyenne and Arapaho trot now this event was also called Custer's last

02:51

stand for all those out there who taught the term refer to the last custard on [Custard and gelati stand]

02:56

the block not case

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