ShmoopTube

Where Monty Python meets your 10th grade teacher.

Search Thousands of Shmoop Videos

Thoreau All By Himself 4697 Views


Share It!


Description:

We've always wanted to go rogue and live alone in the forest, but then we realized that conversing with trees and rocks could get pretty one-sided.

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:01

Thoreau: All By Himself, a la Shmoop. Have you ever longed for the simple life?

00:10

Have you ever wanted to trade in your high-falutin' gadgets for a hoe, a garden, and a green thumb?

00:16

We haven't either.

00:18

But there are those who think that our society is too busy, too complicated, and disconnected

00:22

from nature.

00:23

Take, for example, Henry David Thoreau, who dropped everything so he could go live in

00:29

the forest for two years. Thoreau wanted a place where he could write

00:34

in peace, and where he could live out his fantasy of simple living and self-sufficiency.

00:40

So, in 1845, he decamped to Walden Pond.

00:46

It's true that Thoreau spent a lot of time wandering through the woods, communing with

00:49

nature.

00:52

Apparently, he had a Disney princess period, where he sang to small forest creatures and

00:59

carried on entire conversations with deer.

01:07

However self-sufficient Thoreau imagined himself to be, he wasn't really a loner.

01:12

His cabin in Walden Woods was situated on property owned by his BFF, Ralph Waldo Emerson.

01:20

Because he was still within spitting distance of his hometown of Concord, Massachusetts,

01:24

Thoreau constantly received invitations to dinner parties and barbeques and potlucks

01:29

and square dances.

01:30

He went to all these events, of course. Just because you're living the simple life doesn't

01:35

mean you have to say no to free food.

01:37

In fact, Thoreau was so not removed from civilization during his stay on Walden Pond that, one day,

01:43

he managed to run into his friendly neighborhood IRS agent.

01:47

After refusing to pay his taxes, Thoreau ended up in jail. Now that's self-sufficiency you

01:53

can admire. While Thoreau never really achieved the simple

01:56

life he was so enamored of, Walden… the book that chronicles his experiences in the

02:02

woods…

02:02

…has inspired many people to dream of living off the land.

02:07

The modern movement towards self-sufficiency is called homesteading.

02:13

Think for a moment about that term. Do primitive cabins in the middle of the vast prairie come

02:17

to mind?

02:19

Does watching your herd of cattle freeze to death or your crop blow away in a dust storm

02:24

occur to you?

02:26

Do you think of horrible illnesses like the smallpox and dysentery?

02:31

Those obstacles were what American homesteaders of the past had to overcome.

02:35

Today's homesteaders, whether they live in the country or in an urban area, make products

02:41

to sell at farmer's markets and may have access to high-end gear like solar panels.

02:46

They have ATM cards, cars, and can go buy a pint of Ben and Jerry's whenever they want.

02:52

Wanting to be more self-reliant is admirable, but modern homesteading isn't as straightforward

02:57

as it seems.

02:59

If you're keeping a blog about your homesteading adventures while baking a cake in an electric

03:03

oven and running your whites through the dryer…

03:05

…can you really say you're unplugged from civilization?

03:08

Can you truly say you're enjoying the simple, self-sufficient life?

03:12

This was the same problem Thoreau encountered.

03:15

He was kinda, sorta, not really off-the-grid during his stay on Walden Pond.

03:19

Sure, he got back in tune with nature and gathered the material for a book that really

03:25

does have some interesting things to say.

03:28

But he didn't achieve the brutal self-sufficiency of those pioneers who homesteaded places like

03:33

Kansas and North Dakota.

03:35

Reaching that level of self-sufficiency would have required more than a quiet vacation by

03:39

a New England pond.

Up Next

Shakespeare on Love
17379 Views

We may all be fools when it comes to love, but thankfully none of us will accidentally switch places with our twin brother and fall in love with ou...

Related Videos

The Importance of Being Earnest Summary
123038 Views

They say that honesty is the best policy, but Jack lies about his identity and still gets the girl. Does that mean we should all lie to get what we...

The Giver Summary
105893 Views

Ever wish you could remember everything that you ever studied? How about everything that everyone has ever studied? Yeah, pretty sure our brains ju...

Invisible Man (Ellison)
1818 Views

Ralph Ellison's Invisible Man is an American classic. Hope you're not expecting any exciting shower scenes though. It's not that kind of book.

Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night
1256 Views

Do not go gentle into that good night. In fact, if it's past your curfew, don't go at all into that good night. You just stay in your good bed and...