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AP U.S. History: Religion and Reform in Antebellum America Drill 1, Problem 2. How did the creation of Kansas affect the country's political l...
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Description:
AP U.S. History: Religion and Reform in Antebellum America Drill 1, Problem 2. How did the creation of Kansas affect the country's political landscape?
Transcript
- 00:00
[ musical flourish ]
- 00:03
And here's your Shmoop du jour, brought to you by popular sovereignty,
- 00:07
the trendiest form of self-determination.
- 00:10
Get that? All right, well, check out the map.
- 00:13
Slaves. Bad.
Full Transcript
- 00:15
All right, how did the creation of Kansas - right here -
- 00:17
affect the country's political landscape?
- 00:20
And here are the potential answers.
- 00:21
[ glass breaks ]
- 00:22
[ mumbles ]
- 00:25
[ mumbling continues ]
- 00:27
All right. Let's start with how exactly Kansas
- 00:30
came to be. Like what was the IPO of Kansas.com.
- 00:33
Well, in 1854 Congress passed the
- 00:35
Kansas-Nebraska Act, which allowed residents to vote
- 00:38
on whether or not slavery would be allowed
- 00:40
in the new Kansas territory.
- 00:42
Well, since this was taking place just a few years
- 00:44
before the Civil War, you better believe things got a little heated.
- 00:47
Let's see which answer best describes what took place.
- 00:50
Did the creation of Kansas affect the landscape by A -
- 00:53
deescalating political tensions?
- 00:55
Huh. Quite the opposite actually. [ buzz ]
- 00:58
The addition of another free state would have
- 01:00
tilted the balance away from slavery. So it stoked
- 01:02
tensions between the slave owners and abolitionists.
- 01:05
That knocks out A and D. Bye.
- 01:08
Did the creation of Kansas C -
- 01:10
disillusion voters and hurt voter turnout?
- 01:13
Well, there were many problems when Kansas arrived on the scene,
- 01:16
but poor voter turnout was not one of them.
- 01:18
In fact, supporters of both sides flooded the state
- 01:21
hoping to swing the outcome of the election in their direction.
- 01:24
Which means the creation of Kansas affected the political landscape
- 01:27
by B - leading to the creation of sectional parties.
- 01:30
[ party horn sounds ]
- 01:32
Slavery was such a contentious issue
- 01:33
that the traditional two-party political system
- 01:36
could no longer support the intricacies
- 01:38
and fervor of the debate.
- 01:40
Smaller sectional parties began cropping up
- 01:42
across the country - most notably the Republican party
- 01:45
which was founded in opposition to slavery.
- 01:48
You know the Kansas-Nebraska split was so intense,
- 01:51
we wonder what happened to drive a wedge
- 01:53
between the Dakotas. Hmm.
- 01:56
[ party horn sounds ]
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