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Description:
AP Psychology 2.4 Developmental Psychology. What was Erik Erikson's rebuttal to Sigmund Freud's developmental views?
Transcript
- 00:05
Here's your shmoop du jour brought to you by Eric Erickson a
- 00:08
developmental psychologist known for coining the term identity crisis which [Erik Erikson and license of Erik appears]
- 00:13
given his name is probably something he never went through..Okay here's question
- 00:18
what was Erik Erikson's rebuttal to Sigmund Freud's development views and
- 00:22
here are our potential answers.... All right
Full Transcript
- 00:29
well unlike Freud, Erickson didn't talk about psychosexual stages he discussed
- 00:34
psychosocial stages maybe this was because unlike Freud, Erickson felt [People walking in a supermarket]
- 00:39
people were highly influenced not by their urges and desires but instead by
- 00:44
their interactions with others we like that idea better too actually.. Okay well
- 00:49
nonetheless while Freud developed five psychosexual stages Erickson proposed [A book of Freud's 5 psychosexual stages]
- 00:53
eight psychosocial stages meaning A) doesn't fit and that Erickson was a
- 00:59
show-off what five wasn't good enough yeah anyway Erickson believed a crisis [Crisis ahead road sign]
- 01:04
occurred at each stage of development and that each described a psychological
- 01:08
need of the individual conflicting with the needs of society by completing one [Man jumps over a hurdle]
- 01:12
stage the individual moves on to the next one developing a healthy
- 01:16
personality as they go because of this C) doesn't fit either Erickson described
- 01:21
each stage as teaching a basic virtue and while each stage generally comes [Clock ticking for each stage]
- 01:26
around the same time for every person. Erickson felt that some could be
- 01:29
temporarily bypassed and returned to later in life hopefully one of those stages [Baby with a man's face]
- 01:34
isn't potty training for you but just to be sure let's take a look at the eight
- 01:39
stages here as you can see each stage of life brings forth a new psychosocial [Examples of the 8 psychosocial stages]
- 01:44
conflict each resulting in the learning of a new virtue resulting in a healthy
- 01:49
personality and as you can see number six involves intimacy and love meaning D)
- 01:54
is incorrect either although it definitely says something about how much [Man abseiling into a cave of the list city of love]
- 01:57
of a pain in the butt discovering love can be according to Erickson it takes
- 02:01
only two years to find purpose in life but over 20 years to fully learn about [Guys in a car dancing to music]
- 02:06
love which is probably why the adults you know are so blase about it and
- 02:10
latency is a psychosexual stage of Freud's.. Not
- 02:13
a psychosocial stage of Erickson so E) doesn't fit either that leaves us with B)
- 02:18
which were fairly sure we mentioned at the very beginning of this video but..
- 02:22
maybe not we were busy buying 22 jars of pickles... we might [Man buying 22 jars of pickles at cashier]
- 02:28
need some new friends their people anybody volunteer?
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