Automatic Reinvestment Plan

  

Categories: Investing, Stocks, Trading

Your mutual fund or other investment vehicle pays a dividend on the regular. What do you do with it?

Well, you could receive it in cash and go out there and spend it like a don. Or, you could set up automatic reinvestment, which just buys more shares of the mutual fund with the dividend proceeds you'd be distributed.

The bad news: You'll be taxed on those dividend distributions at the end of the year and have to pay cash taxes on them. The good news: The investment will compound at a much higher rate with those divvys reinvested. And in most fund complexes, there is no commission on those incremental purchases. Woot. ish.

Related or Semi-related Video

Finance: What is Automatic Reinvestment?3 Views

00:00

Finance a la shmoop... what is automatic reinvestment? alright you bought an index

00:09

fund the focus companies whose names begin with the letter G, it's the G

00:14

indexer or G-index so like you know it's a whole lot of groupings of Google a

00:19

gaggle of GE, a glob of Gap, General Mills General Motors, Goldman Sachs you know [Lots of company logos]

00:25

through the Garmin the GPS people that's your index fund all G's while your

00:30

strategy and index picking may leave room for improvement while one element

00:34

you want to take advantage of is the provision for automatic reinvestment

00:38

that is for no incremental commission or fee instead of receiving your dividend

00:44

as cash and spending it on silly things like rent and gas and food you reinvest [Person receiving dividend]

00:50

your dividends and simply buy more shares of the G for good index fund the

00:56

effect over time is that your fund compounds at a much higher rate than it

01:00

would have had you just taken those cash distributions and run well how much

01:05

faster does it compound well if it was to grow at 6% a year without the

01:09

dividends reinvested and the dividends were about 3% a year then your total

01:13

return would have been 9% using you know advanced calculus there and remember

01:18

that rule of 72 thing well it takes an investment compounding at 6% that's 72 [Rule of 72 appears]

01:24

divided by 6 which means that the investment there will take about 12

01:28

years to double but in this case with dividends reinvested and we're gonna

01:32

ignore taxes here it's growing at 9% a year so it takes only 72 divided by 9

01:38

.....8 years to double with the

01:43

automatic reinvestment feature kicking in and 8 is better than 12 when it comes

01:48

to doubling your money in years that is and over time this is a really big deal [Man discussing automatic reinvestment]

01:52

like if you started with 10 grand in savings and just left it invested for 25

01:57

years well here's what it looked like note that you end up with almost double

02:02

your money when you automatically reinvest the money rather than take it

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out as cash and also note you know our thing on taxes here if you have your

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investment in a taxable account as opposed to an IRA or a 401 K which is taxdeferred [Taxable account and IRA/401k piles of cash appear]

02:14

that's how everything kind of plays out so the fund throws off lots of dividends

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which you reinvest not only will you not be taking the cash from those dividends

02:23

but you'll have to pony up cash from some other source to pay the tax as you

02:27

go if you hold your index fund you know in a taxable account anyway if you don't

02:31

need the cash and have the discipline to just reinvest and well forget about it [Woman holding pile of cash]

02:35

you'll be a whole lot richer in the end game and that'll happen right about the

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time you're too old to really enjoy it unfortunately youth is wasted on the [Kids sat on the grass talking]

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young, you'll be too senile to regret it though so that's that's upside right...

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