The AMEX is a stock exchange, which is a place where securities can be bought or sold. The AMEX happens to be the third-largest stock exchange in the U.S. and it's a private intentionally non-profit company.
About 15% of all trades in the U.S. are made through the AMEX, and its competitive brethren are NYSE and NASDAQ.
Related or Semi-related Video
Finance: What is Electronic Communicatio...12 Views
Finance a la shmoop what is the electronic communication network or ECN?
all right it's the computerized and wired version of this for a small fee [Large computer network]
traders can plug in to a network to trade stocks you know think about it
like Facebook for stock traders only with less political ranting and fewer
photographs of babies and freshly cooked meat generally well generally speaking [A pan of meat and potato's appear]
ECNs are "off-market" that is they aren't really directly part of
an established trading system like the New York Stock Exchange or Nasdaq or one
of the other blessed exchanges they connect market makers directly to third
parties allowing them to trade to their heart's content there aren't a lot of
actual physical hands at work here most of the limit orders are matched
electronically the network charges its fee the transaction is processed and [Company share price appears]
life moves on so think about it like it's 2:00 a.m. on a Saturday and Joe who
likes to trade in his underwear don't ask us why it's just dying to sell a [Joe sits down at PC]
hundred shares of coke to Betty who likes to trade while head-banging to Led
Zep and you know likes to trade with Achmed who's saving money for an air
conditioner yeah well no sweat so this is perfect for anyone who wants to
become active in the trading of stocks but hates any kind of physical human [Man waving to woman and woman walks by]
interaction yeah don't worry the robot rebellion will soon be upon us and ECNs
will rule the roost
Up Next
What are NASDAQ and the NYSE? NYSE stands for New York Stock Exchange, and NASDAQ is more or less a component of this. The stock exchange is where...
What are Exempt Securities and Transactions? Exempt securities aren’t registered with the SEC. Usually this is because they are issued and backed...
What is insider trading and the Securities Fraud Enforcement Act of 1988? It's nothing too complicated, if this minute long video is any indication.
The Securities Amendments Act of 1975 created a national market clearing system to standardize stock prices and transaction costs from state to state.